Strain Analysis of Dana Conglomerates in Ad Dhira Area- Dead Sea
This research is aimed at calculating the strain ellipses to investigate the intensity of deformation in different stations of Dana
Conglomerate Formation (DCF). The investigated area lies to the eastern margin of the Dead Sea, in the Ad Dhira area. The
outcropping rocks in the investigated area range from the Upper Cretaceous to the Quaternary age. The DCF was deposited
in tectonically unstable basins during an extensional tectonic phase. Its deposition is associated with early rift tectonics and
also was affected by Neogene movements. The DC is used in this study as a strain indicator using Fry method. The performed
strain analysis in 2D showed a high deformation for most of the oriented photographed samples, where the shape of the ellipse
is a flattened type, while a few showed a low deformation, where the shape of the ellipse is of the semi-circle type and the
R- ratios range from 1.123 to 2.248.