Comparative study of persistent organic pollutant (POP) (chlorinated pesticides, PCBs, and dioxins/furans) concentrations in cancer-affected human organs with those of healthy organs
The concentrations of POPs (persistent organic
pollutants) including 16 compounds of OCPs, 12
dioxin-like PCBs congeners, and 17 PCDDs/Fs congeners
were determined in 46 human adipose tissue samples
gathered from Jordanian citizens. Thirteen adipose
tissue samples of healthy people were collected from
Jordan University Hospital and 33 adipose tissue samples
of cancer-affected patients were collected from King
Hussein Cancer Center. All samples were extracted,
cleaned-up, and analyzed using GC/MS. In the healthy
person?s samples, among the OCP compounds, the
highest concentration was found for heptachlor-oxo-epoxide
(5696.71 ?g/kg), while among the PCB congeners,
the non-ortho PCB 126 shows the highest TEQ concentrations
(5554.5 ?g TEQ/kg) and among the PCDDs/Fs
congeners, the highest TEQ value was found for the
congener 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDFs (5.93 ?g TEQ/kg). For the
cancer-affected patient?s samples, the highest concentration
among the OCP compounds was found for o,p-DDT
(638.7 ?g/kg), while among the PCBs congeners, the
highest TEQ value was found for the non-ortho-PCB
126 (3366.24 ?g TEQ/kg) and among the PCDDs/Fs
congeners, the highest TEQ value was found for the
congener 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDDs (20.64 ?g TEQ/kg). OCP
concentration level in adipose tissue samples for healthy
people was 32 times higher than for cancer patient persons,
while the TEQ values for dioxin-like PCB concentrations
in adipose tissue samples of healthy people was
2.2 times higher than in the samples of cancer-affected
patient and the TEQ values for PCDDs/Fs in adipose
tissue samples of cancer-affected patient was 3 times
higher than in the samples of healthy people.