The Operational Benefits of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP): A Case Study on Food Processing and Manufacturing Companies in Jordan, International Journal of Business and Social Science Vol. 7, No. 2; February 2016
Enterprise resources planning (ERP) systems are very vital tools in today?s world competitive business
environment. This research study presents the importance of the operational benefits of enterprise resource
planning (ERP) in food processing and manufacturing companies in Jordan. A review of recent research studies
on ERP systems in the relevant literature was carried out. The researcher tried to identify the main benefits of
ERP systems implementation in cost reduction, production cycling, continuous improvement, data quality
improvement and customers? service improvement. A questionnaire was designed and developed with the help of
recent research studies related to ERP implementation, the questionnaires was distributed to officials who occupy
managerial positions in those processing and manufacturing companies. The study result revealed that the
implementation of ERP helped food-manufacturing companies mostly in reducing the communication cost,
meeting cost, delivery cost and traveling cost. It also improves the production process, as well as the stock
procurement process, so it reduces production cycling. In addition, ERP leads to restructuring of job functions,
reducing of order cancellation, increasing of employee satisfaction, benefiting from continuous improvement,
reducing risk of price miscalculation, Improving of data accuracy, thereby improving data quality and improving
customer satisfaction by enhancing customer services. The result revealed that many manufacturing companies
have enjoyed numerous benefits from the systems having been brought to them, while some others have faced
challenges in the implementation of ERP as benefits were not noticed immediately, but can be noticed in the
future. The researcher noticed that implementation of ERP is not only successful when designed for large
organizations. Small- and medium- sized organization can also have the same benefits from ERP implementation.