معالجة الأنظمة المتطابقة مع النوع التاني من القيود

conformable singular system characterized by second-class constraints. The conformable Poisson bracket (CPB) is introduced as the mathematical framework for defining the bracket operation between two functions. The Dirac theory is extended to accommodate conformable singular systems. To exemplify the practical application of the developed theory, an illustrative example is presented and solved. The obtained results align with those of Rabe? et al., validating the proposed framework, particularly when the parameter ? is set to