المعلمات الفيزيائية والهندسية لنظام CVBS XIV: النظامان القريبان هيب 19206 و هيب 84425
Data release 2 (DR2) from the Gaia mission was of great help in precise determination of
fundamental parameters of Close Visual Binary and Multiple Systems (CVBMSs), especially masses of
their components, which are crucial parameters in understanding formation and evolution of stars and
galaxies. This article presents the complete set of fundamental parameters for two nearby close visual binary
systems (CVBSs), which are HIP 19206 and HIP 84425. We utilised a combination of two methods; the first
one is Tokovinin?s dynamical method to solve the orbit of the system and to estimate orbital elements and
the dynamical mass sum, and the second one is Al-Wardat?s method for analysing CVBMSs to estimate
the physical parameters of the individual components. The latest method employs grids of Kurucz lineblanketed plane parallel model atmospheres to build synthetic Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) of the
individual components. Trigonometric parallax measurements given by Gaia DR2 and Hipparcos catalogues
are used to analyse the two systems. The difference in these measurements yielded slight discrepancies in
the fundamental parameters of the individual components, especially masses. So, a new dynamical parallax
is suggested in this work based on the most convenient mass sum as given by each of the two methods. The
new dynamical parallax for the system HIP 19205 of 22.97?0.95 mas coincides well with the trigonometric
one reported recently (in December 2020) by Gaia EDR3 of 22.3689 ? 0.4056 mas. The positions of the
components of the two systems on the evolutionary tracks and isochrones are plotted, which suggest that
all components are solar-type main sequence stars. Their most probable formation and evolution scenarios
are also discussed.